四六级打印准考证-四六级准考证号查询网
2021-12-18 14:55 英语四六级考试网 来源：广东华图教育
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四六级考试语法备考资料：
否定转移
1) 将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。
I don't think I know you. 我想我并不认识你。
I don' t believe he will come. 我相信他不回来。
注意：若谓语动词为hope,宾语从句中的否定词不能转移。
I hope you weren't ill. 我想你没有生病吧。
2) 将seem, appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
看来他们不知道往哪去。
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
看来我们明天不会碰上好天气。
3) 有时将动名词，介词短语或整个从句的否定转变为对谓语动词的否定。
I don't remember having ever seen such a man.
我记得从未见过这样一个人。 (not否定动名词短语 having…)
It's not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the street.
在这里，人们不会想到在街上会碰上陌生的人。
(anyone 作主语，从句中的谓语动词不能用否定形式。)
4) 有时状语或状语从句中否定可以转移到谓语动词前。
The ant is not gathering this for itself alone. (否定状语) 蚂蚁不只是为自己采食。
He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so. (否定because状语) 他并不因亚里斯多德说过如何如何，就轻信此事。
She had not been married many weeks when that man's younger brother saw her and was struck by her beauty. (否定状语many weeks) 她结婚还不到几个月，这个人的弟弟就看见她了，并对她的美貌着了迷。
大学生四级考试词汇备考资料：
2021下半年英语六级词汇短语复习汇总
bring into action 使行动起来
put out of action 使失去效用
take action 采取行动;提出诉讼
adapt to 适应
add up 加算，合计
add up to 合计达，总计是
in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外(还有)
be adequate for 适合
adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持
2021下半年四六级考试翻译备考资料：
香港是仅次于纽约和伦敦的全球第三大金融中心。香港实行“一国两制 (one country, two systems) ”，以良好的治安、自由的经济体系及完善的法治闻名于世。香港是全球最安全、富裕、繁荣及人均寿命最 长的地区之一。香港是世界上重要的经济、金融中心和航运枢纽，有“东方之珠”的美誉。同时，香港还是全球最 受欢迎的旅游胜地之一，很多景点都深受旅客欢迎。
参考翻译:
Hong Kong
Hong Kong is the third largest financial center in theworld next only to New York and London. Hong Kongfollows the policy of “one country, two systems”. It isworld-renowned for its favorable public order, freeeconomic system and a sound legal framework.Hong Kong is one of the safest, the most wealthy and prosperous regions in the world wherepeople enjoy the longest average life span. As an important economic and financial center andshipping hub in the world, Hong Kong has the good reputation of “Pearl of the Orient”.Besides, Hong Kong is one of the most popular tourist resorts in the world. Many spots aredeeply loved by the tourists.
1.良好的治安、自由的经济体系及完善的法治:可译为favorable public order, free economic system anda sound legal framework,其中“治安”译为publicorder, “经济体系”译为economic system, “完善的法治”用asound legal framework 表达即可。
2.航运枢纽:翻译为shipping hub, “航运”用shipping一词即可，hub意为“枢纽”。
3.旅游胜地:可译为tourist attraction或者tourist resort。
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